One of the greatest fears a caravan enthusiast can have is the possibility of their rig swaying or jack-knifing while driving, and without the right preparation and education, the risk of this occurring is somewhat increased.
When a caravan is connected to a tow vehicle, the caravan’s weight is applied directly to the rear of the vehicle, adding weight to the rear axle. In some instances, this increased weight can affect the driving stability of the vehicle.
Weight distribution hitches transfer some of the weight caused by the RV’s coupling back to the front-end of the tow vehicle. Essentially the ball weight remains the same, however the load is evenly distributed across all of the axles, improving the car’s stability and safety.
There is much conjecture on whether weight distribution hitches are needed, and it is up to the individual to decide on what is right for them, their RV and the tow vehicle. In weighing it up, a couple of questions you may like to consider are:
- Will the pressure being applied back to the front of the vehicle cause stress on the chassis?
- Does my vehicle brand and type approve the use of weight distribution hitches?
- Will a weight distribution hitch negatively impact the vehicle’s electronic stability control and suspension system?
- By fitting a weight distribution hitch to my vehicle, will my vehicle insurance be affected?
- Can I fix the problem by safely redistributing or lightening the weight of the RV contents?
After thorough research, if you have decided that your tow vehicle is compliant and could benefit from a weight distribution hitch, it’s time to find the right one for your RV and vehicle.
Weight distribution hitches come in a range of sizes that cater for increased load weights. It’s essential to understand your fully laden tow ball weight prior to purchasing your hitch. Popular brands like Eaz Lift, Hayman Reese, Fastway, and Milford produce several weight distribution hitches systems that range in price from $500 up to around $850 for the more weightier rigs.
It’s highly recommended that first-time RV purchasers speak to a reputable caravan safety expert to understand all the essential facts and figures relating to their rig prior to adding potentially non-essential hitches to their vehicle. Mobile weighing companies can come and weigh each wheel and axle on your vehicle and provide recommendations for distributing weight, and towing educators offer great courses to increase your confidence to make the right decision that works for your rig.
So next time you’re about to hit the highway, take the time to understand the specifications of your tow vehicle, caravan and coupling equipment and decide if a weight distribution hitch will enhance the safety of your ride.
